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Rutgers University Marine Field Station
    (RUMFS)

         A field facility of the Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences

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Life History of Fishes

Despite the fact that fishes are important components of all aquatic habitats, both ecologically and economically, their taxonomic diversity and complex life histories make them one of the most poorly known vertebrates. If we are to be successful in the conservation, restoration and management of fish populations it is critical that we have an enhanced understanding of their life history. To that end, our research at the Rutgers University Marine Field Station attempts to enhance our understanding of estuarine and marine fishes along the east coast of the U.S. and especially in the Middle Atlantic Bight. The most comprehensive summary of our progress to date was the publication of a book entitled "The First Year in the Life of Estuarine Fishes in the Middle Atlantic Bight" (Able and Fahay 1998) which treats 70 species. A revision is currently under consideration that will expand upon the number of species treated and more comprehensive information on every species than that previously available.

Related activities, by technicians, students and postdocs, are enhancing our understanding of several families of fishes including conger eels (Conger oceanicus), Atlantic menhaden (Brevoortia tyrannus), killifishes (fundulids, cyprinodontids),drums (sciaenids), temperate basses (percichthyids), and soles (soleids). Specific ongoing projects include the early life history of the goosefish (Lophius americanus), and a comparative study of the development and behavior of mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus) and sheepshead minnow (Cyprinodon variegatus). These studies, especially for estuarine fishes are benefitting from our extensive collections in the Mullica River - Great Bay, Hudson River and Delaware Bay estuaries.

Specific Research Projects

 

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